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学年度潍坊市高密初中学段第一学期八年级期中考试
英语试卷
（时间90分钟
满分120分）
　　友情提示：
　　本试题包括第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。请将本试题的答案直接答在第Ⅱ卷上。考试结束后，只交第Ⅱ卷。
第Ⅰ卷（共60分）
一、听力测试（20分）
I．听小对话，选择符合每个问题答案的图画。对话读一遍。（5分）
（
）1．What is the boy doing?
）2．How does the boy go to school?
）3．In which month is the woman's birthday?
）4．What are they talking about?
）5．What kind of book does Tom like?
Ⅱ．听对话，然后根据对话内容选择每个问题的正确答案。对话读一遍。（5分）
（
）6．What is the man's dream?
　　A．To be an astronaut． B．To fly a plane．
C．To make a plane．
（
）7．What day was it yesterday?
　　A．Thursday．
B．Friday．
C．Saturday
（
）8．Why did Sally go to England?
　　A．To celebrate her birthday．
　　B．To spend Christmas．
　　C．To visit her grandparents．
（
）9．What time does the train leave for Shanghai?
　　A．At 8:30．
B．At 8:40
C．At 8:50
（
）10．Who is going to France?
　　A．Jack．
B．The man．
C．The woman．
Ⅲ．听长对话，然后根据对话内容选择每个问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。（5分）
（
）11．Why does Tom look happy?
　　A．Because he has been to Mars．
　　B．Because he has visited the Museum of the Universe．
　　C．Because he got good marks．
（
）12．What does Sally think of the pictures?
　　A．Bad．
B．Just so-so．
C．Good．
（
）13．What is Sally going to do?
　　A．She is going to visit the Museum of the Universe．
　　B．She is going home．
　　C．She is going to take photos．
（
）14．How did the man go to the Museum of the Universe?
　　A．By bus．
B．By car．
C．On foot．
（
）15．What does Sally borrow from Tom?
　　A．Books．
C．Photos．
Ⅳ．听短文，根据短文内容完成信息卡。短文读两遍。（5分）
What kind of city is Qingdao?
It's beautiful and （16） ________ city．
Why do people say it is a（17） ________ place to live?
Because in winter it is warm，and in summer it is（18） ________．
How is the air in Qingdao?
The air is（19） ________．
What are the people in Qingdao like?
They are（20） ________．
二、单项选择（15分）
（
）21．I'm going to give you some advice．Why ________ write it down?
　　A．not you
D．doesn't you
（
）22．________ is a good idea to check your vocabulary notebook every day．
　　A．It
D．What
（
）23．-Have you ever wanted to travel around the world?
-________．
　　A．No．I have
B．Yes，I have
C．No，I hasn't
D．Yes，I haven't
（
）24．-Hi，Tony．________？
　　-Hi，Daming．I've just made this model of the space station．
　　A．What about you
B．What do you reckon
　　C．What are you up to
D．What else
（
）25．It is hard to understand ________．
　　A．the universe is how large
B．the universe how large is
　　C．how large is the universe
D．how large the universe is
（
）26．The space shuttle ________ the space station．It brought back two astronauts．
　　A．has gone
B．has gone to
C．has been
D．has been to
（
）27．Project has built schools ________ hasn't built hospitals．
　　A．but
D．however
（
）28．Tony ________ Betty ________ September 2003．
　　A．knew；for
B．knew；since
　　C．has known；for
D．has known；since
（
）29．The son，Johann Strauss the younger，was ________ successful and popular than his father．
　　A．even
C．even more
D．even much
（
）30．One weekend，I ________ along the beach ________ I saw a whale swimming in the ocean．
　　A．walked；when
B．was walking；when
　　C．walked；while
D．was walking；while
（
）31．I can't finish the hard work ________，so I need two more men to help me．
　　A．lonely
D．luckily
（
）32．-Have you heard the latest song by Jay Chou?
　　-Yes，it ________ fantastic．
　　A．smells
D．sounds
（
）33．Our English teacher hopes that our dreams can ________ in the future．
　　A．take off
B．sell out
C．come true
D．look after
（
）34．________ of us like eating hamburgers because they are unhealthy．
　　A．All
D．None
（
）35．-I am going to the Water World tomorrow．
- ________．
A．Enjoy yourself．
B．Don't panic．
　　C．I don't believe it．
D．How is it going?
三、完形填空（10分）
　　The parents of two boys went on a trip for the weekend with their friends．They
early Friday morning，and the boys were left alone at
．That evening the boys drove their dad's car to see a
at a theatre．They had a good time there．
　　
they were going to drive home，they saw a big hole at the back of the
．They thought someone must have destroyed it．To let their
not know about the accident（意外），they asked
to fix（修理）the car the next morning．The car was fixed and they drove it back in the garage（车库）that afternoon．
　　Their parents
the next day but the boys were too afraid to say anything about the accident．The father went to get something from the garage，came back very amazingly（惊讶地）and
to the family，"A miracle（奇迹）has
! Someone drove into the back of my car on Thursday and now it is fixed well！"
（
）36．A．left
B．arrived
D．climbed
（
）37．A．hospital
C．theatre
）38．A．trip
D．film
（
）39．A．If
D．What
（
）40．A．car
C．theatre
D．home
（
）41．A．friends
B．parents
C．students
D．teachers
（
）42．A．someone
C．everyone
D．no one
（
）43．A．came
B．returned
D．reached
（
）44．A．asked
D．phoned
（
）45．A．gone
B．happened
C．stopped
D．died
四、阅读理解（15分）
A
Name
City
Age
Information
Preferred pen friends
Alice
New York
15
I am a student in a middle school．I want to be an English teacher．I want to learn Russian．
Speak Russian or English，aged 13-23
Betry
London
13
I am very good at speaking English．I want to learn Chinese．I enjoy Chinese music，TV and movies．
Speak Chinese or English，aged 15-18
Jack
Washington
16
I am looking for Russian pen friends．I am very interested in learning Russian and would like to know more about the culture there．
Speak Russian or English，aged 14-16
Malaysia
Moscow
15
I live in Russia. I want to help you improve your Russian. My personal interests are language，music and sports.
Speak Russian or English，aged 13-15
（
）46．From the information we know Alice wants to teach ________ in the future．
　　A．music
B．Russian
C．Chinese
D．English
（
）47．________ is the youngest according to the information．
　　A．Alice
D．Malaysia
（
）48．Jack wants to ________ according to the information．
　　A．learn Russian
B．make friends with Chinese people
　　C．improve English
D．learn Chinese music
（
）49．Malaysia is from ________ according to the information．
　　A．NewYork
C．Washington
D．Moscow
（
）50．We can learn from the information that ________．
　　A．Alice is older than Malaysia
　　B．Jack likes to make friends at the age of 15-18
　　C．Betty likes to listen to Chinese music
　　D．Malaysia and Jack live in Europe
B
　　Last summer my parents and I went to Yunnan．It left us wonderful memories（回忆）．If you like a spring climate，clean air and nice views，then Yunnan is the best place for you!
　　Day 1 Shanghai-Kunming
　　Activities：Arrived in kunming．Hotel check-in．
　　Meals：No meals
　　（We flew to Kunming．After our arrival in Kunming，the guide took us to our hotel by bus．Then he brought us to the shopping center for the rest of the day．）
　　Day 2 Kunming
　　Activities：Visited Stone Forest．Bird & Flower Market．
　　Meals：Breakfast，Chinese Lunch
　　（In the Bird & Flower Market，besides flowers and birds，we also saw some traditional Chinese arts and other interesting things．）
　　Day 3 Dali-Lijiang
　　Activities：Arrived in Lijiang．Visited Lijiang Dayan Ancient City，and its famous Square Street．
　　Meals：Breakfast，Chinese Lunch
　　（The Ancient City of Lijiang is known as Dayan town．It has a long history of over 800 years．）
（
）51．The writer went to Kunming from Shanghai ________
　　A．by bus
B．by plane
C．by ship
D．by train
（
）52．The writer and his parents ________ on the first day．
　　A．visited the Stone Forest
B．visited Lijiang
　　C．went to the Bird & Flower Market
D．went to the shopping center
（
）53．We can't find ________ on the Bird & Flower Market show．
　　A．flowers
C．the Square street
D．Chinese arts
（
）54．Where is the Square Street?
　　A．Beside the Ancient City of Lijiang．
B．In the Dayan Town．
　　C．In the Stone Forest．
D．In the center of Dali．
（
）55．Which is Not right according to the passage?
　　A．The writer visited Lijiang Ancient City on the second day．
　　B．The writer spent three days at least in Yunnan last summer．
　　C．The writer enjoyed himself in Yunnan last year．
　　D．The writer thought Yunnan is a good place to enjoy spring climate．
C
　　We know good health and happiness（快乐）are important to our life．Here are some ways to make them．
　　●Eat a balanced diet．Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables，some grains（谷物）and a little bit of meat．
　　●Exercise twice or three times a week．
　　●Have enough sleep．It is best to get at least eight hours of sleep a day．It is very bad for our health if we don't have enough sleep．
　　●Keep yourself busy．This is good because it stops you from having bad habits．To keep yourself busy，you can work around the house，spend time with your pet（宠物），write letters to your friends，do a sport，or do a hobby you enjoy．
　　●Go out and make friends．Spend time and have fun with them．Talk with them，but you must make sure not to talk about anything bad．You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy themselves．
　　Remember that nothing is worth sacrificing（牺牲）health and happiness．
（
）56．How many ways are mentioned（提及）to keep healthy and happy?
　　A．Three．
D．Six．
（
）57．Which of the following is a balanced diet？
　　A．A lot of fruit and vegetables，some grains and a little bit of meat．
　　B．A lot of meat，some fruit and vegetables and a few grains．
　　C．A lot of grains，some meat and a little fruit and vegetables．
　　D．A lot of fruit and vegetables，some meat and few grains．
（
）58．________ is a bad habit according to the passage．
　　A．Playing sports
　　B．Cleaning the house
　　C．Looking after your pet
　　D．Talking about something bad with your friends．
（
）59．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
　　A．We must exercise every day．
　　B．Sleeping eight hours every night is enough．
　　C．Keeping yourself busy is bad for your health．
　　D．We should make friends with all kinds of people．
（
）60．What's the best title for this passage?
　　A．Eat a Balanced Diet
B．Exercise and Sleep
　　C．How to Make Friends
D．How to Keep Healthy and Happy
第Ⅱ卷（共60分）
一、根据音标写出单词（5分）
1．/send/_______
2．/ri'memb?/_______
3．/'w?nd?fl/_______
4．/di'li??s/_______ 5．/ri'sntli/_______
6．/ri?l/_______
　　7．/stil/_______
8．/'meibi/_______
9．/laud/_______
　　10．/'tai?d/_______
二、词汇（10分）
A）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1．Could you give me some advice on how to i________ English?
2．The girl is very s________．She doesn't like to speak in class．
3．It's a s________．Please don't tell anyone else．
4．-Who's your favourite classical c________？
　　-Beethoven．
5．When something happens s________，you don't know it's going to happen．
B）根据所给汉语意思完成单词
6．Who can ________ （将......配对）the sentences with these pictures?
7．Please tell us your ________ （经历）in Australia．
8．I don't like rock．It's ________ （吵闹的） ．
9．Scientists have ________ （发现）a planet named E planet recently．
10．Why were the two friends waiting ________ （在外面）a bookshop one night?
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空（10分）
1．How about ________ （listen）to the radio?
2．You should always ________ （speak）English in class．
3．My father bought two nice ________ （watch）for my sister and me．
4．I enjoy ________ （climb）mountains．My favourite mountain is Mount Tai．
5．Don't forge ________ （close）the door when you leave the classroom．
6．Have you heard the ________ （late）news? Some scientists have sent a spacecraft to Mars．
7．Li Yinming ________ （stop）going to school a few years ago．
8．Project Hope has ________ （raise）money from people at home and abroad．
9．At five o'clock last night，my sister and I ________ （watch）TV．There was a very good programme on．
10．When you read in a newspaper，try not ________ （translate）every word．
四、根据括号内的要求改写句子，1-9每空一词。（10分）
1．My sister saw a very good film during the holiday．（改为一般疑问）
　　→________ your sister ________ a very good film during the holiday?
2．My father has stayed in Tianjin for two weeks．（就划线部分进行提问）
→________
________ has your father stayed in Tianjin?
3．The project has ________ our university five ________ yuan．（根据汉语提示完成句子）
　　我们的学校在这个项目上已经花了50亿。
4．There were many stones in the mountains three years ago．（改为现在完成时）
　　→There ________
________ many stones in the mountains since three years ago．
5．Mary has already entered a writing competition．（改为否定句）
　　→Mary ________ entered a writing competition ________．
6．Liu Sanzi is a boy of eight years old from a village in Hunan Province．（句型转换）
　　Liu Sanzi is an ________ boy from a village in Hunan Province．
7．He didn't go to the park because it rained．（句型转换）
　　→He didn't go to the park ________
________ the rain．
8．They have never visited his home．（加反意疑问句）
　　They have never visited his home，________
________？
9．Who ________
________ told you the news?（完成句子）
　　究竟是谁告诉你这个消息的?
10．We／just／TV／programme／on／a／watched／have／．（连词成句）
→________________________________________________．
五、补全对话（5分）．
　　根据对话内容，从下面的方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A．I am often shy when I speak English．
B．What are you weak in?
C．What else?
D．You need to write down your grammar mistakes in your notebook．
E．Why not listen to the English radio or read English newspapers?
F．But I think it is hard to understand．
G．You don't need to know the meaning of every word．
A：Good morning! Can you give me some advice on English?
B：OK!
A：I find it hard to speak English．
B：Don't be shy．You must speak out in your English classes as much as you can．
A：
B：You can make friends with English people and see English films．
A：I like seeing English films．
You can only understand the main idea of them．
A：Thanks a lot．
B：You are welcome．
六、任务型阅读（10分）
　　Barbie is 50 years old this year．It was designed（设计）in 1959 by an American lady named Ruth Handler．
　　When Ruth traveled around Europe in 1956 together
her children Barbara and Kenneth，she saw a German toy doll
Bild Lilli．Bild Lilli was pretty popular at that time．
it was a paper doll．It made Ruth Handler
to design a kind of adult-looking（成人模样的） doll for girls．With the help of her friends，a beautiful doll was born．It was thin and
big eyes and blonde hair（金发）．Ruth named the doll Barbie，after her own daughter Barbara．
　　Barbie was introduced to the world at the American Toy Fair in New York City on March 9th，1959．This date is also used as Barbie's birthday．
　　Now Barbie is known all over the world．About 150 countries sell Barbie dolls．Every second（秒）three Barbie dolls are sold around the world．
　　根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
任务1：选用所给词语的适当形式填入短文中的横线上。
want
call
任务2：把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
任务3：根据英文释义及首字母提示，从短文中找出正确的单词。
7．d________：a small figure of a person for a child to play with
8．s________：give something to someone who pays money for it
任务4：改写同义句，每空一词。
9．Now Barbie is known all over the world．
　　→Now Barbie is ________
________ the world．
任务5：回答问题。
10．When is Barbie's birthday?
七、书面表达（10分）
　　假设你是林强，给你在美国的笔友雷恩（Ryan）写一封电子邮件，向他介绍一下你现在的学习生活。内容包括以下几点：
　　1．作息时间安排；
　　2．学习安排与课程；
　　3．课外活动。
　　要求：要点齐全，语言简洁流畅，70词左右。
Dear Ryan，
________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Lin Qiang
??
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＞＞＞My daughter Julie and I went shopping this morning. A littl..
My daughter Julie and I went shopping this morning. A little part of me thought about going to another checkout line. This one had the shortest queue, there was only one guy in it, but he was in a ______ and there seemed to be some complications going on.Well, I stamped on that little part, and we stepped in _______him. At first, he seemed to be having _____ getting his groceries onto the conveyor belt(输送带). But after a while, I _____ that what he was actually doing was dividing them into two lots.Still, getting the stuff up there was no_______ task in itself. I ____to help, but he and the checkout lady had it under_____. He asked Julie if she would ______ putting his empty basket away. Then he ______for his wallet which was in a pouch(小袋子)on one side of his chair. The way he was positioned and the fact he only had one usable______ made this quite a stretch for him, so I helped there.What must it be like, I ________, to be so dependent on other people like that?The checkout operator came around and gave him his _______ and the items he needed to have to hand. I offered to get ________bigger bag and he said, “ No. but you could do me a favor. Take that lot along to the entrance and give it to Angela.”I _____did that, leaving Julie with our shopping. Angela, it turned out, was collecting food for people who might otherwise go ___! I hadn’t even noticed her before.This guy, despite the limitation that his ________condition imposed(强加于) on him, had bought more than twice as much shopping as he needed. He may have been _________ physically, but his heart was more than capable of ________ all that. And it changed my idea of _______ when I realized that the help he had given was ________ the help he had received.小题1:A．taxiB．wheelchairC．groceryD．bench小题2:A．beforeB．behindC．nearD．beyond小题3:A．difficultyB．potentialC．doubtD．ability小题4:A．regrettedB．recognizedC．requestedD．realized小题5:A．specialB．obviousC．easyD．necessary小题6:A．struggledB．offeredC．forcedD．preferred小题7:A．controlB．considerationC．repairD．attack小题8:A．mindB．finishC．enjoyD．escape小题9:A．hopedB．choseC．reachedD．begged小题10:A．legB．kneeC．footD．arm小题11:A．warnedB．wonderedC．fearedD．insisted小题12:A．changeB．billC．noteD．coin小题13:A．moreB．anotherC．otherD．the other小题14:A．desperatelyB．faithfullyC．sadlyD．Gratefully小题15:A．thirstyB．tiredC．hungryD．crazy小题16:A．mentalB．naturalC．officialD．physical小题17:A．admired B．limitedC．forgottenD．accepted小题18:A．overcomingB．keepingC．passingD．destroying小题19:A．prideB．patienceC．dependenceD．bravery小题20:A．other thanB．more thanC．less thanD．rather than
题型：完形填空难度：中档来源：不详
小题1:B小题2:B小题3:A小题4:D小题5:C小题6:B小题7:A小题8:A小题9:C小题10:D小题11:B小题12:A小题13:D小题14:B小题15:C小题16:D小题17:B小题18:A小题19:C小题20:B试题分析：本文讲述了作者在超市遇见一位买了很多东西的男人，他把东西分成两份，自己留下一小份，把更大的一份拜托作者给了超市入口收集食物的安琪拉来帮助那些面临饥饿的人。这让作者对独立有了新的认识，在自身条件艰难的情况下还去帮助别人，他就是一个独立坚强的人小题1:考查名词。 Taxi出租车；wheelchair轮椅；grocery食品杂货店；bench长凳。根据常识可知在超市买东西，排除了A、C两项，如果要坐也只有B符合语境，不可能搬着长凳坐。故选B。小题2:考查介词。Before在...之前；behind在....之后；near在...附近；beyond在...较远的一边。根据上文可知我们排在了坐轮椅的人后面。故选B。小题3:考查名词。 Difficulty困难；potential潜能；doubt怀疑；ability能力。根据下文提到把东西收起来都不是件容易的事，暗示把东西放上去也不容易。故选A。小题4:考查动词。Regretted后悔；recognized认识；requested要求；realized认识到。 根据句意：一会之后，我意识到他其实是在把东西分成两份。Realize作为及物动词，可以表达“认识到;了解”的意思，recognize也可以用作及物动词，表示“认出;辩认;认识”的意思，但realize是指“抽象”上的“意识到”；recognize是指“具体”的“认出”。故选D。小题5:考查形容词。 Special特别的；obvious明显的；easy容易的；necessary必须的。根据句意：把东西收起来都不是件容易完成的任务。故选C。小题6:考查动词。 Struggled奋斗；offered提供；forced强迫；preferred偏爱。根据句意：我主动提供帮助。故选B。小题7:考查名词。Control控制；consideration考虑；repair修理；attack攻击。固定搭配under control 处于控制之下，情况正常。故选A。小题8:考查动词。 Mind介意；finish完成；enjoy喜欢；escape逃脱。根据句意：他问朱莉是否介意帮他把空篮子拿走。短语would you mind doing sth你介意做某事吗。故选A。小题9:考查动词。Hoped希望；chose选择；reached伸出；begged请求。根据句意：接着他伸手摸他放在椅子另一边袋子里的钱包。短语reach for 伸手去拿。故选C。小题10:考查名词。Leg腿；knee膝盖；foot脚；arm手臂。根据上下文可知他的一只手去拿钱包了，因此只剩一只手去装东西了。故选D。小题11:考查动词。Warned警告；wondered想知道；feared畏惧；insisted坚持。根据句意：我想知道，那么依赖别人生活该是什么一种情况呀。故选B。小题12:考查名词。Change找回的零钱；bill票据；note笔记；coin硬币。根据句意：收银员给他找零和他需要上交的条目。故选A。小题13:考查不定指示词。 More更多；another有一个；other另位一个；the other另一个。根据上文可知坐轮椅的人把东西分成了两部分，装在两个袋子，一个是他自己拿着小袋子，因此这里应用the other 。故选D。小题14:考查副词。Desperately拼命地；faithfully忠实地；sadly悲伤地；gratefully感激地。根据句意：我照他说的做。故选B。小题15:考查形容词。Thirsty口渴的；tired疲劳的；hungry饥饿的；crazy疯狂的。根据常识可知食物是为了吃，句意是给那些饥饿的人。故选C。小题16:考查名词。mental 精神的；natural自然的；official官方的；physical身体的。根据上文可知这个男人身体不好，坐轮椅，这是他身体上的局限。故选D。小题17:考查动词。Admired羡慕；limited限制；forgotten忘记；accepted接受。根据上句中的身体上的局限性，limitation暗示了此处用limited。故选B。小题18:考查动名词。 Overcoming克服；keeping保持；passing通过；destroying破坏。根据句意：他的心能够克服着一切。故选A。小题19:考查名词。Pride骄傲；patience耐心；dependence独立；bravery勇敢。根据上文中作者还认为这个男人还的依赖别人，不能独立。而此时她对独立性有了新认识。故选C。小题20:考查形容词。other than除了；more than多余；less than少于；rather than宁可...也不愿。根据上文可知他把装有更多食物的袋子给了别人，自己只留一个小的，由此可知他给与别人的帮助多过他收到过的帮助。故选B。
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据魔方格专家权威分析，试题“My daughter Julie and I went shopping this morning. A littl..”主要考查你对&&人生感悟类阅读&&等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：
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人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念：
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。生活感悟类阅读解题指导：
一、文章特点：生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”，点出全文的中心思想，就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂，耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似，一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句（论点），其它句子围绕主题展开论述（论据），论证方法多种多样，或举例，或引用名言，或正反对照等。二、解题技巧：针对生活感悟类文章的特点，做这类文章的完形填空时，要特别注意以下几点：1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文，找出when，where，who，what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔，充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句，有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域，而是谈一些小事和简单的道理，所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣，读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度，从而提高做题的准确度。因此，考生在平时要做一个有心人，即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事，思考人生的一些基本道理，多阅读一些短小精悍的美文，多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心，做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。
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